03-26

Best Rates of Convergence for Strong Approximation of SDE\'s at a Single Point

by Müller-Gronbach, Thomas

 

Preprint series: 03-26, Preprints

The paper is published: Annals of Applied Probability, Vol. 14, No. 4, 2004

MSC:
60H20 Stochastic integral equations
60H10 Stochastic ordinary differential equations, See Also { 34F05}

 

Abstract: We study pathwise approximation of scalar sde\'s at a single point. We provide the exact rate of convergence of the minimal errors that can be achieved by arbitrary numerical methods that are based (in a measurable way) on a finite number of sequential observations of the driving Brownian motion. The resulting lower error bounds hold in particular for all methods that are implementable on a computer, e.g., via C-codes, and use a standard normal random number generator to simulate the driving Brownian motion at finitely many points. Our analysis shows that approximation at a single point is strongly connected to an integration problem for the driving Brownian motion with a random weight. Exploiting general ideas from estimation of weighted integrals of stochastic processes we introduce an adaptive scheme, which is easy to implement and performs asymptotically optimal.

Keywords: stochastic differential equations, pathwise approximation, adaptive scheme, step-size control, asymptotic optimality


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